This list of bird species found exclusively in China is based on the taxonomy used in del Hoyo & Collar (2014 & 2016). The source list based on the December 2017 update is available online here. For further details on possible inaccuracies in the list see Sources & Caveasts.
del Hoyo, J. & N.J. Collar HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the
Birds of the World. 2014 Vol. 1: Non-passerines & 2016 Vol. 2: Passerines. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona.
* = Mainland plus Taiwan ** = Taiwan only
77 endemic birds are indicated (by triangles) in the 2016 checklist at (ResearchGate)
Arborophila crudigularis (Galliformes Phasianidae) Taiwan Partridge **
Arborophila rufipectus (Galliformes Phasianidae) Sichuan Partridge
Arborophila gingica (Galliformes Phasianidae) Collared Partridge
Arborophila ardens (Galliformes Phasianidae) Hainan Partridge
Polyplectron katsumatae (Galliformes Phasianidae) Hainan Peacock-pheasant
Alectoris magna (Galliformes Phasianidae) Przevalski's Partridge
Bambusicola thoracicus (Galliformes Phasianidae) Chinese Bamboo-partridge
Bambusicola sonorivox (Galliformes Phasianidae) Taiwan Bamboo-partridge **
Tetraophasis obscurus (Galliformes Phasianidae) Chestnut-throated Partridge
Lophophorus lhuysii (Galliformes Phasianidae) Chinese Monal
Tragopan caboti (Galliformes Phasianidae) Cabot's Tragopan
Syrmaticus ellioti (Galliformes Phasianidae) Elliot's Pheasant
Syrmaticus mikado (Galliformes Phasianidae) Mikado Pheasant **
Syrmaticus reevesii (Galliformes Phasianidae) Reeves's Pheasant
Chrysolophus pictus (Galliformes Phasianidae) Golden Pheasant
Lophura swinhoii (Galliformes Phasianidae) Swinhoe's Pheasant **
Crossoptilon crossoptilon (Galliformes Phasianidae) White Eared-pheasant
Crossoptilon mantchuricum (Galliformes Phasianidae) Brown Eared-pheasant
Crossoptilon auritum (Galliformes Phasianidae) Blue Eared-pheasant
Bonasa sewerzowi (Galliformes Phasianidae) Chinese Grouse
Caprimulgus centralasicus (Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgidae) Vaurie's Nightjar (Breeding)
Saundersilarus saundersi (Charadriiformes Laridae) Saunders's Gull (Breeding)
Thalasseus bernsteini (Charadriiformes Laridae) Chinese Crested Tern (Breeding)
Psilopogon nuchalis (Piciformes Megalaimidae) Taiwan Barbet **
Psilopogon faber (Piciformes Megalaimidae) Chinese Barbet
Picoides funebris (Piciformes Picidae) Dark-bodied Woodpecker
Oriolus mellianus (Passeriformes Oriolidae) Silver Oriole (Breeding)
Pericrocotus cantonensis (Passeriformes Campephagidae) Brown-rumped Minivet (Breeding)
Lanius giganteus (Passeriformes Laniidae) Giant Grey Shrike
Urocissa caerulea (Passeriformes Corvidae) Taiwan Blue Magpie **
Urocissa whiteheadi (Passeriformes Corvidae) Hainan Magpie
Perisoreus internigrans (Passeriformes Corvidae) Sichuan Jay
Podoces biddulphi (Passeriformes Corvidae) Xinjiang Ground-jay
Pardaliparus venustulus (Passeriformes Paridae) Yellow-bellied Tit
Sittiparus castaneoventris (Passeriformes Paridae) Chestnut-bellied Tit **
Poecile superciliosus (Passeriformes Paridae) White-browed Tit
Poecile davidi (Passeriformes Paridae) Rusty-breasted Tit
Machlolophus holsti (Passeriformes Paridae) Yellow Tit **
Pnoepyga formosana (Passeriformes Pnoepygidae) Taiwan Cupwing **
Locustella alishanensis (Passeriformes Locustellidae) Taiwan Grasshopper-warbler **
Locustella chengi (Passeriformes Locustellidae) Sichuan Grasshopper-warbler
Pycnonotus taivanus (Passeriformes Pycnonotidae) Styan's Bulbul **
Phylloscopus yunnanensis (Passeriformes Phylloscopidae) Chinese Leaf-warbler (Breeding)
Phylloscopus kansuensis (Passeriformes Phylloscopidae) Gansu Leaf-warbler (Breeding)
Phylloscopus omeiensis (Passeriformes Phylloscopidae) Martens's Warbler (Breeding)
Phylloscopus soror (Passeriformes Phylloscopidae) Alström's Warbler (Breeding)
Phylloscopus emeiensis (Passeriformes Phylloscopidae) Emei Leaf-warbler (Breeding)
Phylloscopus ricketti (Passeriformes Phylloscopidae) Sulphur-breasted Warbler (Breeding)
Phylloscopus claudiae (Passeriformes Phylloscopidae) Claudia's Leaf-warbler (Breeding)
Phylloscopus goodsoni (Passeriformes Phylloscopidae) Hartert's Leaf-warbler (Breeding)
Phylloscopus hainanus (Passeriformes Phylloscopidae) Hainan Leaf-warbler
Horornis acanthizoides (Passeriformes Scotocercidae) Yellowish-bellied Bush-warbler *
Aegithalos fuliginosus (Passeriformes Aegithalidae) Sooty Tit
Aegithalos glaucogularis (Passeriformes Aegithalidae) Silver-throated Tit
Moupinia poecilotis (Passeriformes Sylviidae) Rufous-tailed Babbler
Rhopophilus albosuperciliaris (Passeriformes Sylviidae) Tarim Hill-warbler
Fulvetta cinereiceps (Passeriformes Sylviidae) Grey-hooded Fulvetta
Fulvetta formosana (Passeriformes Sylviidae) Taiwan Fulvetta **
Fulvetta striaticollis (Passeriformes Sylviidae) Chinese Fulvetta
Fulvetta ruficapilla (Passeriformes Sylviidae) Spectacled Fulvetta
Cholornis paradoxus (Passeriformes Sylviidae) Three-toed Parrotbill
Sinosuthora conspicillata (Passeriformes Sylviidae) Spectacled Parrotbill
Sinosuthora ricketti (Passeriformes Sylviidae) Yunnan Parrotbill
Sinosuthora zappeyi (Passeriformes Sylviidae) Grey-hooded Parrotbill
Sinosuthora przewalskii (Passeriformes Sylviidae) Rusty-throated Parrotbill
Yuhina brunneiceps (Passeriformes Zosteropidae) Taiwan Yuhina **
Pomatorhinus musicus (Passeriformes Timaliidae) Taiwan Scimitar-babbler **
Erythrogenys swinhoei (Passeriformes Timaliidae) Grey-sided Scimitar-babbler
Erythrogenys erythrocnemis (Passeriformes Timaliidae) Black-necklaced Scimitar-babbler **
Stachyris nonggangensis (Passeriformes Timaliidae) Nonggang Babbler
Schoeniparus brunneus (Passeriformes Pellorneidae) Dusky Fulvetta *
Schoeniparus variegaticeps (Passeriformes Pellorneidae) Golden-fronted Fulvetta
Garrulax taewanus (Passeriformes Leiotrichidae) Taiwan Hwamei **
Garrulax lunulatus (Passeriformes Leiotrichidae) Barred Laughingthrush
Garrulax bieti (Passeriformes Leiotrichidae) White-speckled Laughingthrush
Garrulax maximus (Passeriformes Leiotrichidae) Giant Laughingthrush
Garrulax sukatschewi (Passeriformes Leiotrichidae) Snowy-cheeked Laughingthrush
Garrulax davidi (Passeriformes Leiotrichidae) Plain Laughingthrush
Garrulax monachus (Passeriformes Leiotrichidae) Hainan Laughingthrush
Garrulax waddelli (Passeriformes Leiotrichidae) Giant Babax
Garrulax koslowi (Passeriformes Leiotrichidae) Tibetan Babax
Garrulax ruficeps (Passeriformes Leiotrichidae) Rufous-crowned Laughingthrush **
Garrulax berthemyi (Passeriformes Leiotrichidae) Buffy Laughingthrush
Garrulax poecilorhynchus (Passeriformes Leiotrichidae) Rusty Laughingthrush **
Garrulax courtoisi (Passeriformes Leiotrichidae) Blue-crowned Laughingthrush
Trochalopteron morrisonianum (Passeriformes Leiotrichidae) White-whiskered Laughingthrush **
Trochalopteron henrici (Passeriformes Leiotrichidae) Brown-cheeked Laughingthrush
Heterophasia auricularis (Passeriformes Leiotrichidae) White-eared Sibia **
Liocichla omeiensis (Passeriformes Leiotrichidae) Emei Shan Liocichla
Liocichla steerii (Passeriformes Leiotrichidae) Taiwan Liocichla **
Sibia morrisoniana (Passeriformes Leiotrichidae) Taiwan Barwing **
Certhia tianquanensis (Passeriformes Certhiidae) Sichuan Treecreeper
Sitta przewalskii (Passeriformes Sittidae) Przevalski's Nuthatch
Spodiopsar sericeus (Passeriformes Sturnidae) Red-billed Starling (Breeding)
Zoothera griseiceps (Passeriformes Turdidae) Sichuan Forest Thrush (Breeding)
Otocichla mupinensis (Passeriformes Turdidae) Chinese Thrush
Turdus mandarinus (Passeriformes Turdidae) Chinese Blackbird (Breeding)
Turdus niveiceps (Passeriformes Turdidae) Taiwan Thrush **
Turdus feae (Passeriformes Turdidae) Grey-sided Thrush (Breeding)
Turdus kessleri (Passeriformes Turdidae) White-backed Thrush (Breeding)
Niltava vivida (Passeriformes Muscicapidae) Small Vivid Niltava **
Cyanoptila cumatilis (Passeriformes Muscicapidae) Zappey's Flycatcher (Breeding)
Cyornis brunneatus (Passeriformes Muscicapidae) Brown-chested Jungle-flycatcher (Breeding)
Cyornis glaucicomans (Passeriformes Muscicapidae) Chinese Blue-flycatcher (Breeding)
Brachypteryx sinensis (Passeriformes Muscicapidae) Chinese Shortwing
Brachypteryx goodfellowi (Passeriformes Muscicapidae) Taiwan Shortwing **
Larvivora ruficeps (Passeriformes Muscicapidae) Rufous-headed Robin (Breeding)
Calliope pectardens (Passeriformes Muscicapidae) Firethroat (Breeding)
Calliope obscura (Passeriformes Muscicapidae) Blackthroat (Breeding)
Tarsiger johnstoniae (Passeriformes Muscicapidae) Collared Bush-robin **
Myophonus insularis (Passeriformes Muscicapidae) Taiwan Whistling-thrush **
Ficedula elisae (Passeriformes Muscicapidae) Green-backed Flycatcher (Breeding)
Phoenicurus alaschanicus (Passeriformes Muscicapidae) Ala Shan Redstart
Phoenicurus hodgsoni (Passeriformes Muscicapidae) Hodgson's Redstart (Breeding)
Regulus goodfellowi (Passeriformes Regulidae) Flamecrest **
Aethopyga christinae (Passeriformes Nectariniidae) Hainan Sunbird
Urocynchramus pylzowi (Passeriformes Urocynchramidae) Przevalski's Rosefinch
Montifringilla henrici (Passeriformes Passeridae) Tibetan Snowfinch
Carpodacus waltoni (Passeriformes Fringillidae) Pink-rumped Rosefinch
Carpodacus formosanus (Passeriformes Fringillidae) Taiwan Rosefinch **
Carpodacus roborowskii (Passeriformes Fringillidae) Tibetan Rosefinch
Carpodacus sillemi (Passeriformes Fringillidae) Sillem's Rosefinch
Carpodacus trifasciatus (Passeriformes Fringillidae) Three-banded Rosefinch
Carpodacus dubius (Passeriformes Fringillidae) Chinese White-browed Rosefinch
Emberiza koslowi (Passeriformes Emberizidae) Tibetan Bunting
Emberiza siemsseni (Passeriformes Emberizidae) Slaty Bunting